HORIZONTAL PULL

Bent-Over Dumbbell Row vs One-Arm Dumbbell Row

Both train your upper back and lats. Here's how they differ, and when to pick each one.

Bent-Over Dumbbell Row

Hinge forward, flat back, pull both dumbbells to your hips.

How to do it →

Side by side

Bent-Over Dumbbell RowOne-Arm Dumbbell Row
KitDumbbellDumbbell
Main musclesUpper Back, LatsLats, Upper Back
Also worksRhomboids, Biceps, Rear Delts, Lower BackRhomboids, Biceps, Rear Delts, Forearms
Bench neededNoYes
One side at a timeYesYes
Works at homeGym onlyGym only
Starting loadAround 8 kg per handAround 12 kg

How each one feels

Bent-Over Dumbbell Row

  1. Pull both dumbbells up towards your hips.
  2. Squeeze your shoulder blades together.
  3. Lower slowly to a full stretch.

Watch out for: Rounding your back.

One-Arm Dumbbell Row

  1. Pull your elbow back towards your hip.
  2. Pause briefly at the top.
  3. Lower until your arm's fully straight.
  4. Do all your reps on one arm, then the same on the other — that's one set. Then rest.

Watch out for: Twisting your torso to lift it.

Bent-Over Dumbbell Row: pros and cons

  • + Easy to progress: add a little weight or one more rep each week.
  • + Each arm works on its own, so your stronger side can't take over.
  • + Also works your rhomboids and biceps.
  • − Can be awkward if your lower back needs looking after, or during pregnancy.

One-Arm Dumbbell Row: pros and cons

  • + Easy to progress: add a little weight or one more rep each week.
  • + One side at a time helps even out imbalances.
  • + Also works your rhomboids and biceps.
  • − Takes twice as long because you do each side.
  • − Needs a bench.
  • − Around 30 kg, grip and lower back start limiting before the lats.

Which should you pick?

  • Pick Bent-Over Dumbbell Row if you've got the kit and want a move that's simple to load up week after week.
  • Pick One-Arm Dumbbell Row if one side feels weaker than the other.
  • One-Arm Dumbbell Row is the natural next step once Bent-Over Dumbbell Row gets awkward to load.
  • One-Arm Dumbbell Row trains one side at a time, which helps even out imbalances.
  • Honestly? Both work. The best one is the one you'll do consistently and add a little to each week.
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